Overview
Programs are distinct units of an agency where clients can be referred, enrolled, and receive program-specific services. Programs can be set up with with their own screens, services, and eligibility requirements. Programs in Clarity Human Services correspond with projects in the HUD HMIS Data Standards and Project Descriptor Data Elements are recorded within a program's setup.
| Note: only users with Manage Agency enabled in their access role will be able to create and edit programs. |
Note that to complete program creation, several additional system components need to be configured:
- Screens: data collection for programs occurs through screens, which are assigned to Program Templates, which are assigned to programs. Assessment screens can be assigned directly to programs as Program Assessments (described below). Only system administrators can configure screens. See the Screens series of Help Center articles for guidance on creating and editing screens.
- Program Template: screens are assigned to program templates and program templates are assigned to programs. Every program must have a program template. These templates define the screens assigned to different data collection stages as well as other elements of the program. Only system administrators can configure program templates. See Program Templates for guidance on creating and editing templates.
- Services: if services will be recorded at the program-level, these services need to be created and assigned to the program. For more information on creating and editing services, see Introduction to Services.
Create or Modify a Program
To create or modify a program, first ensure that you are in the correct Agency. From the Launchpad, navigate to Manage > Programs > Add New Program or, if the program exists, click the Edit icon to the left of the program name.
figure 1
In addition to the program names, the Programs tab displays the Program Template currently assigned to the program, the number of services linked to the program, and programs that have a Status of "Inactive".
Configuring the Program
After providing a name and (if applicable) description for the program, choose a Program Template (figure 2). See Creating & Editing Program Templates for more information.
figure 2
There are several configuration options available when creating a program, some of which are associated with the HMIS Data Standards. The options available will depend on whether a custom program screen is associated with the selected Program Template. The options listed here are those included in the system "HUD HMIS Project Setup” program screen, which contains the necessary fields (HMIS Project Descriptor Data Elements) for complying with the HUD HMIS Data Standards.
Operating Start and End Date: the date the program started and ended (if applicable) (HMIS Data Elements 2.02).
Status: an "Active" program is one that is available to users. An "Inactive" program is unavailable to users, but its information is still available in the system.
Cross Agency Services: see Configuring Cross Agency Services.
Grant Identifier: the grant identifier associated with the specific funding source (HMIS Data Element 2.06). This will populate the Funding Sources section when the program is saved.
Funding Source: the funding source for the program and associated with the grant identifier (e.g. CoC, PATH, HOPWA, etc.) (HMIS Data Element 2.06). After a program is created, additional funding sources and grant identifiers can be added. This will populate the Funding Sources section when the program is saved.
Program Type: the type of program (HMIS Data Element 2.02).
Program Applicability: used for reporting purposes and should match the Program Type.
Continuum Project: whether the program is in the Continuum of Care or not (HMIS Data Element 2.02).
Site Primary Location: the location of the program. See Program Configuration: Sites.This will populate the Sites section when the program is saved.
Target Population: the target population of the program (HMIS Data Elements 2.02).
Method of Tracking: the method by which the program tracks emergency shelter utilization(Entry/Exit or Night-by-Night). This field only appears when configuring a program with "Emergency Shelter" selected as the Program Type (HMIS Data Elements 2.02).
- Entry/Exit Method: shelters requiring an entry, a continuous stay, and an exit. The length of stay will be calculated based on the number of nights between program entry and program exit and performance will include changes from program entry and program exit data collection stages. Funder preference for emergency shelter programs is the use of the program entry/exit date method except for programs where clients are permitted to enter and exit on an irregular basis.
- Night-by-Night Method: shelters that allow clients to enter and exit on an irregular basis and do not require a continuous stay and must instead rely on a method of tracking bed nights. In this method: (1) all data required to be collected at program entry is collected; (2) the program records every discrete date or series of dates that the client utilizes a bed; (3) the system maintains historical data on the nights sheltered; (4) the duration of each stay can be accurately determined and aggregated to calculate each client’s total length of stay in the program; and (5) the client may be exited or the system may be designed to automatically generate an exit after an extended absence. Length of stay is calculated on bed nights used in this method. Utilization of the night-by-night method does not mean that the HMIS must identify a client in a specific bed.
Housing Type: the type of location where housing is provided (if applicable) (HMIS Data Element 2.02).
Geocode: the geocode for the primary location. Geocodes are updated annually and available on the HUD Exchange. Mobile programs (e.g. street outreach) should record the geocode based on the location of their administrative office. Scattered-site housing programs should record the geocode where the majority of beds are located or where most beds are located as of the last inventory update (HMIS Data Elements 2.03).
HMIS Participating Project: if the program participates in HMIS (HMIS Data Elements 2.02).
Continuum of Care: select the appropriate Continuum(s) of Care. Continuum of Care information is maintained by system administrators in System Variables (HMIS Data Elements 2.03).
Public Listing: if "Public", staff members at other agencies can refer clients to the program. If "Agency", staff members at the agency can refer clients to the program. If "None", clients cannot be referred to the program.
Goals: enabling Program Goals will allow you to add goals for the program. When toggled on, after the program is saved, the Default Goals section will display for the program. For more information, see Program Goals.
Auto Service Placement: toggling on will allow Auto Service Placement, which means the client is automatically provided specified services upon enrollment. For more information, see Program Auto Service Placements.
Eligibility: enables or disables the ability to add criteria for program enrollment. If you enable Program Eligibility and then save the program, a Program Eligibility section will be available for you add criteria. Please refer to Working With Program Eligibility for more information.
Link from History: allows the user to link services listed in the client record History tab to an enrollment for the program. For more information, see Linking Service Items to Program Enrollments.
Program Assessments: enables the ability to conduct assessments within a program enrollment. Toggling this on will display the Program Assessments section when the program is saved. Clicking "Add Assessment" displays a list of assessments that have been enabled, regardless of whether an agency otherwise has access to create that assessment.
Note that an assessment may be added to the program by an agency manager, but the Assessment Screen itself must be configured by a system administrator.
Program Notes: allows the user to document and share (in accordance with sharing settings and access roles) client notes within the program enrollment.
Program Files: allows the user to upload, view, and manage files within the program enrollment.
Program Charts: provides a visual tracking system of specified variables over time. If enabled, the Chart Fields section will display when the program is saved. For more information, see Program Chart Fields.
Auto Exit Due to Inactivity: if enabled, the Exit Screen Fields section will display when the program is saved. For more information on the Auto Exit settings see Program Setup: Automatic Exits.
Cascade Enrollment Data: allows client data entered in the program's enrollment screen to pre-fill other screens in the client record based on whether the enrollment was created within X days from current date (Threshold of).
- Data only cascades between matching fields.
- In cases where multiple assessments or program enrollments exist, data will cascade from the most recent.
Cascade Assessment Data: allows client data entered in the program's assessment screen to pre-fill other screens in the client record based on whether the enrollment was created within X days from current date (Threshold of).
- In order to cascade data from the assessment screen, it should be added to the Cascade Assessment section of the program.
- Enabling Cascading Assessment Data will result in data cascading between program enrollments and assessments, based on whichever was created first. If a user creates an assessment first, data from the assessment will cascade into the program enrollment form the next time a new program enrollment is created. If the program enrollment is created first, data will cascade into the assessment the next time a new assessment screen is opened.
In cases where both enrollment data and assessment data are enabled to cascade, and there is both program and assessment data eligible to cascade, data will cascade as follows:
- Program Enrollment is first cascaded
- If there is an assessment AFTER the cascaded enrollment that is being cascaded, that assessment will be reviewed for more recent data and update those specific fields.
Close Services Upon Exit: an end date will be added to services associated with an enrollment at exit.
Enrollment Age Warning: this feature is intended to reduce the number of individual enrollments for clients under a certain age. When enabled, a warning will display when a user attempts to save an individual enrollment for a client whose age is lower than the age threshold.
Enable All Client Forms: for information on enabling forms, see Enabling Forms for Agencies and Programs.
Bed & Unit Inventory: once a residential program has been saved, a section for bed and unit inventory will be available and contains the following fields:
- Inventory Start Date: date the inventory first became available.
- Inventory End Date: date the availability ended. May be left null.
- Continuum of Care: the CoC where the beds are located.
- Household Type: the household type this bed inventory will serve
- Bed Type: facility-based, voucher-based, other.
- Availability: year-round, seasonal, etc.
- Youth-Veterans: beds dedicated to youth-veterans.
- Any Other Veteran: beds dedicated to any other veteran.
- Any Other Youth: beds dedicated to any other youth.
- Non-Dedicated Beds: non-dedicated beds.
- Total Bed Inventory: calculated number based on dedicated and non-dedicated beds.
- Total Unit Inventory: number of rooms/apartments/units where the beds are located.
Multiple bed inventories may be added as long as the inventories with the same CoC, Household Type, and Availability do not have overlapping dates.
To better understand the connection between program/bed inventory set up and HMIS Federal reporting, refer to HMIS Bed Inventories, Occupancy and Reporting.
Documentation Requirements: once a program has been saved the Documentation Requirements section will display. For more information, see Program Documentation Requirements.
Restoring Deleted Programs
Deleted Programs can be restored using Recover deleted data (figure 3).
figure 3
Toggle on the Program(s) you would like to restore and click Restore (figure 4).
figure 4